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. 2025 Oct 18;184(11):699. doi: 10.1007/s00431-025-06544-4

Table 2.

10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of hematological parameters (leukocytes, thrombocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, neutrophilic granulocytes, lymphocytes) for each gestational age (23 + 0 to 34 + 0 weeks) on the first day after birth (comparable to day 1 in Fig. 1). For certain parameters, including lymphocyte counts and neutrophilic granulocytes at the lowest gestational ages, the number of available samples was limited. These percentiles should therefore be interpreted with caution

Gestational age n 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th n 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th
Leukocytes (cells/µL) Thrombocytes (cells/µL)
23 30 5023 8943 10,760 19,433 23,023 36 128,000 139,750 177,000 203,000 302,000
24 74 6028 8480 12,940 21,710 25,961 85 124,000 155,000 212,000 264,000 315,800
25 60 5299 7405 9685 14,938 22,623 67 121,400 154,000 190,000 253,000 286,600
26 96 4860 6675 10,485 14,260 20,155 105 105,500 141,000 187,000 246,000 280,800
27 101 4670 7410 10,100 13,205 18,450 107 95,600 124,250 183,000 227,500 285,200
28 151 5540 7260 10,040 14,140 18,110 160 104,900 136,000 191,000 230,000 308,300
29 162 5610 6989 9435 12,150 15,677 168 110,700 138,750 186,500 227,250 282,300
30 205 5836 8020 10,560 14,680 17,410 212 133,100 153,750 193,500 242,250 287,800
31 307 6666 9005 11,520 14,360 17,474 310 111,800 153,250 191,000 238,750 284,100
32 507 7876 9935 12,840 15,775 18,760 518 132,400 166,000 210,000 252,000 292,300
33 691 8700 10790 13,510 16,805 20,270 702 127,000 165,250 211,500 256,000 297,000
34 175 9184 11,190 14,420 17,390 20,494 178 122,000 168,500 212,500 255,000 304,300
Hemoglobin (g/dL) Hematocrit (%)
23 36 12.8 13.9 15.0 16.8 18.3 36 37.1 40.5 43.1 48.9 50.4
24 85 12.8 13.8 15.2 17.3 18.4 85 37.4 39.4 43.0 48.4 52.2
25 67 12.5 13.7 15.0 16.3 18.4 67 35.0 39.7 42.3 46.5 50.6
26 105 12.9 14.5 16.0 17.3 19.3 105 37.6 40.9 44.6 49.2 54.3
27 107 14.4 15.8 17.3 18.8 20.4 107 40.9 44.2 49.4 52.0 56.8
28 160 13.9 15.8 17.5 19.4 20.5 160 39.5 44.3 48.9 53.4 57.3
29 168 14.7 16.1 17.6 19.2 21.2 168 40.6 44.9 49.1 54.4 58.8
30 212 14.8 16.4 17.9 19.5 20.7 212 41.4 45.6 49.9 54.0 57.5
31 310 15.4 16.8 18.6 20.1 21.2 310 42.9 46.6 51.6 55.1 59.5
32 518 14.7 16.7 18.2 19.8 21.3 518 40.8 45.7 50.0 54.7 58.2
33 702 15.1 16.6 18.3 19.9 21.4 702 41.5 45.8 50.1 54.5 58.9
34 178 14.8 16.3 18.0 19.7 21.0 178 40.8 44.7 49.0 53.9 57.5
Neutrophilic granulocytes (cells/µL) Lymphocytes (cells/µL)
23 11 2900 4950 7500 14,700 16,700 11 1000 2100 2200 3000 3500
24 24 1920 4175 7500 15,950 20,310 24 1330 2125 2800 4000 6290
25 15 1740 2700 5400 11,850 18,500 15 1520 2225 2700 3250 3760
26 24 1220 2550 4050 6600 15,180 24 845 1538 2200 3300 5170
27 27 3370 4500 5500 10,500 17,700 27 1520 1950 2700 4500 5360
28 38 2095 3900 5000 6675 11,290 38 1440 2200 2700 3700 5160
29 48 2600 3175 4375 6725 15,610 48 1440 1775 2500 3425 5330
30 53 2500 3200 4300 9200 12,420 53 1720 2100 2700 3600 4260
31 98 2670 4125 6050 7550 9430 97 1600 2200 3000 3800 4540
32 114 3100 4575 6200 8575 10,880 114 1930 2600 3100 3900 4770
33 174 4030 5250 7600 10,150 12,300 170 2200 2825 3500 4475 5310
34 41 4200 6200 7800 11,400 14,800 39 2560 2950 3600 4150 4940