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. 2025 Oct 8;16:1559171. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1559171

Table 4.

Perceived positive experiences.

Domain Theme
Emotional reactions from meeting my childhood self Feeling overwhelmed by resurfacing unresolved childhood memories
Feeling compassion for my younger self
Feeling proud of how far I have come
Shifting attitudes toward the self Negative emotions toward myself replaced with positive ones
No longer blaming myself
Becoming more accepting of myself
Advantages of using VR Being fully immersed in the “empty chair” conversation
Not having to worry about the counselor’s gaze
Being able to vividly recall my childhood self