Table 2.
Levels of cortisol-related hormones.
| KC | LVC | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cortisol (pg/mL) | 1660.95 [1175.01–2408.81] | 945.60 [550.36–1699.32] | 0.023 |
| P5 (pg/mL) | 168.97 [5.00–227.31] | 161.46 [5.00–215.02] | 0.856 |
| P4 (pg/mL) | 5.00 [5.00–5.00] | 5.00 [5.00–5.00] | 0.587 |
| 17-OHP5 (pg/mL) | 173.35 [96.14–328.98] | 126.91 [76.94–187.46] | 0.247 |
| 17-OHP (pg/mL) | 52.40 [32.35–75.40] | 51.37 [38.69–96.49] | 0.546 |
| 11-DF (pg/mL) | 13.39 [7.03–34.52] | 10.03 [5.50–16.33] | 0.137 |
| 21-DF (pg/mL) | 23.57 [2.00–28.96] | 22.34 [2.00–33.46] | 0.979 |
Continuous data were expressed as median [IQR] for non-normally distributed data (Mann–Whitney U test). The primary outcome was tear cortisol; comparisons of the six other cortisol-related hormones used the Mann–Whitney U test with Bonferroni correction. LVC = laser vision correction; KC = keratoconus; P5 = pregnenolone; P4 = progesterone; 17-OHP5 = 17α-Hydroxypregnenolone; 17-OHP = 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone; 11-DF = 11-Deoxycortisol; 21-DF = 21-Deoxycortisol.