Skip to main content
. 2025 Oct 22;15:36889. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-20863-4

Table 2.

Summary of presenting complaints of participants sorted based on obstructive, systemic and embolic symptoms.

Presenting Complaints No. Of participants (%) p-value
Overall
(n = 61)
Survived
(n = 52)
Deceased
(n = 9)
Asymptomatic 20 (30.2. n = 60) 17 (33.3, n = 51) 3 (33.3, n = 9) 1.0
Symptomatic 40 (65.6) 32 (61.5) 8 (88.9) 0.23
Obstructive Symptoms 25 (41.0) 19 (36.5) 6 (66.7) 0.18
Dyspnoea 15 (24.6) 11 (21.2) 4 (44.4) 0.28
Chest Pain 7 (11.5) 6 (11.5) 1 (11.1) 1.0
Syncope 6 (9.8) 5 (9.6) 1 (11.1) 1.0
Heart Failure Symptoms 3 (4.9) 2 (3.8) 1 (9.1) 0.92
Systemic Symptoms 4 (6.7, n = 60) 2 (3.9) 2 (22.2) 0.19
Fever 3 (4.9) 2 (3.8) 1 (11.1) 0.92
Fatigue 2 (3.3, n = 60) 0 (0.0, n = 51) 2 (22.2) 0.02
Loss of Weight 1 (1.6) 0 (0.0) 1 (11.1) 0.32
Embolic Symptoms
Stroke Symptoms 13 (21.3) 12 (23.1) 1 (11.1) 0.71
Signs
Mid Diastolic Murmur 1 (1.6) 1 (1.9) 0 (0.0) 1.0