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. 2025 Oct 23;16:9381. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-64324-y

Table 3.

Protective thresholds by serotype and age at onset

Serotype Age at onset 0.75 protective threshold (mcg/mL) 0.8 protective threshold (mcg/mL) 0.9 protective threshold (mcg/mL) Zero risk protective threshold (mcg/mL)
IA EOD 1.61 (0.53–4.92) 2.49 (0.81–7.67) 8.49 (1.76–41.01) 9.08 (8.51–11.78)
IA LOD 0.01 (0–0.08) 0.02 (0–0.11) 0.07 (0.02–0.29) 1.25 (0.94–30.82)
IB EOD 0.48 (0.01–16.92) 1.13 (0.02–70.83) 16.34 (0.04–6052.37) 6.54 (4.85–168.06)
IB LOD Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used 0.10 (0.09–0.36)
II EOD 12.91 (12.24–43.37)* 12.91 (12.24–43.37)* 12.91 (12.24–43.37)* 12.91 (12.24–43.37)
II LOD 0.59 (0.53–6.02)* 0.59 (0.53–6.02)* 0.59 (0.53–6.02)* 0.59 (0.53–6.02)
III EOD 0.27 (0.05–1.41) 0.52 (0.07–3.57) 4.04 (0.26–64.04) 1.53 (1.31–22.17)
III LOD 0.03 (0.01–0.06) 0.04 (0.02–0.08) 0.09 (0.05–0.17) 0.92 (0.7–21.8)
IV EOD 2.85 (2.36–39.97)* 2.85 (2.36–39.97)* 2.85 (2.36–39.97)* 2.85 (2.36–39.97)
IV LOD 0.08 (0–1.60) 0.14 (0.01–2.41) 0.85 (0.01–72.79) 0.87 (0.66–21.28)
V EOD 5.25 (4.81–35.22)* 5.25 (4.81–35.22)* 55.25 (4.81–35.22)* 5.25 (4.81–35.22)
V LOD Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used Sample size <5 above lower limit of quantification so curve not generated and zero risk protective threshold used 1.76 (1.27–50.6)

*Step function so zero risk protective threshold used.