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. 2025 Oct 24;22(1):624. doi: 10.1186/s12982-025-01021-7

Table 2.

Themes and subthemes identified in the study

Theme Subthemes
Perceived susceptibility and severity of alcohol related dementia

Awareness of alcohol as a dementia risk

, Quantity-based risk perception, Behavioural and cognitive function impairment

Perceived barriers to reducing alcohol use Peer and social influence, Health myths, Easy accessibility, and Habitual drinking patterns
Perceived benefits of knowing the link between alcohol use and the development of dementia Behavioural change
Perceived self-efficacy to reduce alcohol use The capability to reduce alcohol use
Cues to action to limit alcohol use and its health risks Mass sensitization, Policies on alcohol