Table 5.
Data on dietary intake and physical activity in participants with PCOS
| Variable | Control (n = 47) | TRE (n = 46) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | |||
| Energy intake, kcal/day | 1838.6 ± 628.9 | 1843.6 ± 503.2 | 0.967 |
| Protein intake, g/day | 79.2 ± 27.1 | 75.9 ± 27.7 | 0.565 |
| Protein intake, % | 17.6 ± 4.1 | 16.4 ± 4.2 | 0.192 |
| Carbohydrate intake, g/day | 218.6 ± 95.6 | 219.0 ± 58.3 | 0.982 |
| Carbohydrate intake, % | 47.5 ± 9.7 | 48.1 ± 10.1 | 0.797 |
| Fat intake, g/day | 74.4 ± 30.2 | 78.4 ± 33.3 | 0.551 |
| Fat intake, % | 36.2 ± 8.5 | 36.9 ± 8.6 | 0.684 |
| Week 16 | |||
| Energy intake at, kcal/day | 1173.0 ± 216.1 | 1163.9 ± 251.3 | 0.852 |
| Protein intake, g/day | 61.5 ± 19.1 | 64.6 ± 19.3 | 0.440 |
| Protein intake, % | 21.2 ± 6.3 | 22.6 ± 6.3 | 0.287 |
| Carbohydrate intake, g/day | 136.5 ± 54.8 | 132.5 ± 49.1 | 0.710 |
| Carbohydrate intake, % | 46.5 ± 15.4 | 45.8 ± 14.0 | 0.817 |
| Fat intake, g/day | 54.4 ± 44.8 | 50.8 ± 34.1 | 0.657 |
| Fat intake, % | 40.6 ± 27.8 | 38.2 ± 19.9 | 0.638 |
| Adherence, adherent days/month | 22.8 ± 6.9 | 21.8 ± 6.1 | 0.700 |
| Physical activity, MET-min/week | 840.0 (337.5–1365.0) | 562.5 (175.0–1260.0) | 0.282 |
Values are expressed as mean ± SD or median (interquartile range).