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Summary of therapeutic effects on inflammatory and AD-Related biomarkers.
| Comparison | IL-6 | TNF− α | App | MAPT |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD VS WT | ↑ ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ ↑ |
| AD VS CL | ↓(p < 0.05) | → | → | ↓(p > 0.05) |
| AD VS GG | → | → | → | → |
| AD VS Combination | ↓ ↓(p < 0.01) | ↓(p < 0.05) | ↓ (p < 0.05) | ↓ ↓(p < 0.01) |
↑, Increased; ↑↑, Significantly increased; →, no change; ↓, decreased; ↓↓, significantly decreased; GG, Glycyrrhiza glabra; CL, Curcuma longa.
