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. 2025 Sep 28;12(10):1043. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering12101043
AC Activated carbon
ASP Activated sludge process
AO7 Acid orange 7
BOD Biochemical oxygen demand
CNT Carbon nanotube
COD Chemical oxygen demand
CR Congo red
FADH Flavin adenine dinucleotide hydrogen
MFC Microbial fuel cells
MOF Metal-organic framework
NF Nano filtration
NADH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrogen
NADPH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
RB5 Reactive black 5
RO Reverse osmosis
TDS Total dissolved solid
TSS Total suspended solid
UF Ultra filtration