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. 2025 Oct 14;26(20):9994. doi: 10.3390/ijms26209994
11β-HSD1 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1;
ACTH Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
AP-1 Activator Protein-1
ATG16L1 Autophagy Related 16 Like 1
CARD9 Caspase Recruitment Domain Family Member 9
CAR Cortisol Awakening Response
CDH1 Cadherin 1
COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019
CRH Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4
CYP11B Cytochrome P450 Family 11 Subfamily B
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
dsDNA Double-Stranded Deoxyribonucleic Acid
EULAR European League Against Rheumatism
GC Glucocorticoid
GI Gastrointestinal
GNA12 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-12
GR Glucocorticoid Receptor
GWAS Genome-Wide Association Studies
H3K27 Histone H3 Lysine 27
HLA Human Leukocyte Antigen
HNF4A Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4 Alpha
HPA axis Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis
HR Hazard Ratio
HSC hematopoietic stem cells
ICOSLG Inducible T Cell Costimulator Ligand
IFN-γ Interferon Gamma
IL Interleukin
IL1B Interleukin 1 Beta
IL6 Interleukin 6
IL10 Interleukin 10
IL12B Interleukin 12 Beta
IL23R Interleukin 23 Receptor
IBD Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
IRGM Immunity-Related GTPase Family M Protein
JAK2 Janus Kinase 2
LAMB Laminin Subunit Beta 1
MBSR Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction
MR Mineralocorticoid Receptor
mRNA Messenger Ribonucleic Acid
MRL/MPJ Mouse Strain Control for MRL-lpr
MS Multiple Sclerosis
NF-κB Nuclear Factor Kappa-Light-Chain-Enhancer of Activated B Cells
NK cells Natural Killer Cells
NKX2.3 NK2 Homeobox 3
NOD2 Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2
OTS Overtraining Syndrome
ORMDL3 ORMDL Sphingolipid Biosynthesis Regulator 3
PD-1 Programmed Cell Death Protein 1
PTPN22 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 22
PRDM1 PR/SET Domain 1
PVN Paraventricular Nucleus
RA Rheumatoid Arthritis
REL Proto-Oncogene, NF-κB Subunit
SCL-90-R Symptom Checklist-90-Revised
SLE Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
SMAD3 Mothers Against Decapentaplegic Homolog 3
STAT3 Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3
T1DM Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
TGF-β Transforming Growth Factor Beta
Th1 T Helper Cell Subset 1
Th2 T Helper Cell Subset 2
Th17 T Helper Cell Subset 17
TLA Three letter acronyms
TLR Toll-Like Receptor
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
TNFa Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (gene symbol)
Tregs Regulatory T Cells
TYK2 Tyrosine Kinase 2
UV Ultraviolet