Acronyms	Full name
AC	alternating current
AEDs	automated external defibrillators
AgNW	and silver nanowire
AI	Artificial Intelligence
AICDs	automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillators
AIMD	active implanted devices
BBB	blood-brain barrier
CA	Cornu Ammonis
CAGR	compound annual growth rate
CF	carbon foam
CM	common mode
CNS	central nervous system
CNT	carbon–carbon nanotube
CPCs	conductive polymer composites
CR	circadian rhythm
CVD	chemical vapor deposition
DFT	density functional theory
DM	differential mode
DTX	discontinuous transmission
EAS	electronic article surveillance
EC	electrical conductivity
ECG	electrocardiogram
EEGs	electroencephalograms
EHDA	electrohydrodynamic atomization
ELF	Extremely Low Frequency
ELF-EMFs	extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields
EM	electromagnetic
EMI	Electromagnetic interference
EMPs	electromagnetic pulses
EMW	electromagnetic wave
ESD	Electrostatic Discharge
EUT	equipment under test
FGS	functionalized graphene sheets
GO	graphene oxide
GSM	global system for mobile communications
HI	hydrogen iodide
HRV	heart rate variability
ICA	independent component analysis
ICDs	implantable cardioverter-defibrillators
IoT	Internet of Things
LISN	line impedance stabilization network
MRI	Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MW	Microwave
MWCNTs	multi-walled carbon nanotubes
PEEK	Polyether Ether Ketone
PEMF	pulsed electromagnetic field
PM	pacemaker
PP	Polyphenylene
PPA	polyethene polyamine-modified polyacrylonitrile
PPS	Polyphenylene Sulfide
PU	polyurethane
PUG	polyurethane/graphene
PWM	Pulse Width Modulation
RF	radio frequency
RF-EMF	Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields
RFID	radio-frequency identification
rGO	reduced graphene oxide
ROS	reactive oxidative species
SCHEER	Scientific Committee on Health, Environmental and Emerging Risks
SE	shielding effectiveness
SEM	Scanning Electron Microscopy
SET	shows the EMI SE with Total
TDMA	time division multiple access
TEM	transverse electromagnetic
TPU	thermoplastic polyurethane
VLF-EMF	very low frequency-electromagnetic field
WHO	World Health Organization