| MTBC | Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex |
| EFSA | European Food Safety Authority |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| bTB | bovine tuberculosis |
| HPLC | High-performance liquid chromatography |
| MALDI-TOF MS | Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionisation Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry |
| PCR | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| MIRU-VNTR | Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Units-Variable Number of Tandem Repeats |
| WGS | Whole-Genome Sequencing |