Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2025 Oct 3;5(10):4655–4668. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.5c01060

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2025 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

This article is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0

PMC Copyright notice

Design strategies for ionogels modulating mechanical and thermomechanical properties. (a) Loosening of π–π interactions by bulky side chains for enhanced stretchability and toughness. Reproduced with permission from ref . Copyright 2024 Elsevier. (b) Dynamic cross-linking of polymer domains by metal–ligand coordination for improved mechanical properties. Reproduced from ref . Copyright 2024 American Chemical Society. (c) Glassy toughening via ionic liquid-mediated solvent cross-links. Adapted with permission from ref . Copyright 2024 Springer Nature. (d) Thermal modulation of reversible adhesion switching via LCST phase behavior. Adapted with permission from ref . Copyright 2022 Royal Society of Chemistry. (e) Berghmans’ point-induced vitrification for reversible stiffness switching in ionogels. Reproduced from ref . Available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Copyright 2022 Springer Nature, with modifications.