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. 2005 Aug 31;7(5):208–214. doi: 10.1186/ar1803

Table 1.

Classification of neutropenia

Type of neutropenia Neutropenias
Congenital Severe infantile agranulocytosis (Kostmann's syndrome)
Shwachman–Diamond–Oski syndrome
Myelokathexis/neutropenia with tetraploid nuclei
Cyclic neutropenia
Chediak–Higashi syndrome
Reticular dysgenesis
Dyskeratosis congenita
Acquired Postinfectious neutropenia
Drug-induced neutropenia
Complement activation (haemodialysis, leukapheresis, ARDS)
Immune neutropenia
 Isoimmune neonatal neutropenia
 Alloimmune neutropenia (transfusion reaction)
 Autoimmune neutropenia – primary
  Benign of childhood
  Adult chronic form
 Autoimmune neutropenia – secondary
  Autoimmune diseases
  Large granular lymphocyte
  Other (see Table 3)
 Pure white cell aplasia
Chronic idiopathic neutropenia
Hypersplenism
Nutritional deficiency (vitamin B12 or folate deficiency)
Diseases affecting the bone marrow
 Postchemotherapy
 Aplastic anaemia
 Fanconi anaemia
 Myelodysplastic syndrome
 Acute and chronic leukaemia

ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome.