Skip to main content
. 2025 Oct 30;15:38042. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-21888-5

Table 6.

Evaluation metrics for federated learning.

Models Inline graphic Inline graphic
Inline graphic Inline graphic Inline graphic Inline graphic Inline graphic Inline graphic
Inline graphic 96.5 0.182 0.426 92 0.316 0.562
Inline graphic 92.5 0.299 0.546 90.6 0.455 0.674
ResNet50 96.5 0.130 0.360 95.6 0.172 0.414
Inline graphic 95.6 0.113 0.336 91.0 0.298 0.545
Inception V3 97.5 0.029 0.170 95.8 0.055 0.234
VGG-19 94.5 0.223 0.472 92.4 0.313 0.559

[*bold value refers to the best values obtained by the model].