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. 2005 Oct 10;102(42):15219–15223. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0507339102

Table 1. Clinical characteristics and neurophysiological findings in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

Patient Sex Age, yrs Epilepsy onset, yrs MRI Epileptogenic zone Surgery Histopathology Seizure outcome Followup, months
1 M 31 6 RTMes RTMeslat ETL None 1a 18
2 M 36 9 RTMes RTMesLat ETL None 2a 26
3 M 19 6 LTMes LTMesLat ETL MES 1a 1
4 M 34 4 LTMes LTMesLat ETL MES 1a 2
5 F 39 28 LTMes LTMesLat ETL MES 1a 6
6 M 42 10 LTMes LTMes AMTL MES 1a 18
7 F 39 12 RTMes RTMes AMTL MES 1a 26
8 F 34 8 RTMesLat RTMesLat ETL Ischemic lesion 1a 21
9 M 8 6 RTMes RTMes Lesionectomy plus DNET 1a 12
10 M 7 1 RTLat RTMesLat Lesionectomy plus ETL FCD 2a 14
11 F 38 19 RTMesBas RTMesLat ETL FCD 1a 24
12 F 34 Birth RTMes RTMes Lesionectomy + AMTL Ganglioglioma (I WHO) 1a 24
13 M 16 11 LTLat LTLat Lesionectomy plus Ganglioglioma (III WHO) 1a 3
14 M 29 13 RTMes RTMes Lesionectomy plus Cranial trauma 1a 3
15 F 37 22 LTMes LTMes Amygdalohyppocamectomy MES 1a 2
16 M 66 Absent LT-insular lesion None Lesionectomy plus Glioblastoma (IV WHO) - -
17 F 27 Absent LTMes None Lesionectomy plus Oligodendroglioma (II WHO) - -

Patients 1-7, afflicted with TLE; patients 8-14, afflicted with LTLE; patient 15, afflicted with focal hippocampal epilepsy with seizure-free TL; patients 16 and 17, afflicted with nonepileptic tumor. Tumor grading was according to the World Health Organization (WHO) histological classification. Seizure outcome: 1a (Engel class), completely seizure-free since surgery; 2a (Engel class), initially free of disabling seizures and only rare seizures at present. R, right; L, left; T, temporal; Lat, lateral; Bas, basolateral; MES, hippocampal mesial selerosis; ETL, extensive temporal lobectomy; AMTL, anteromesial temporal lobectomy; DNET, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors; FCD, focal cortical dysplasia; M, male; F, female.