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. 2025 Jul 13;2(Suppl 1):e000873. doi: 10.1136/bmjph-2023-000873

Table 2. SARS-CoV-2 case detection by model and type of clinic by country.

Screen-and-test (n=10 facilities) Test-all (n=10 facilities)
Attendees Positives Cases per 1000 attendees
(95% CI)
Attendees Positives Cases per 1000 attendees
(95% CI)
Case detection ratio (95% CI) P value
Cameroon facilities
MNCH
 Totals 30 005 27 0.90 (0.59 to 1.31) 38 712 181 4.68 (4.02 to 5.41) 5.20 (4.46 to 6.01) <0.001
 Weighted mean 0.93 (0.59 to 1.48) 4.89 (3.08 to 7.75) 5.25 (2.72 to 10.13) <0.001
HIV clinic
 Totals 25 508 33 1.29 (0.89 to 1.82) 23 229 79 3.40 (2.69 to 4.24) 2.63 (2.08 to 3.28) <0.001
 Weighted mean 1.16 (0.29 to 4.56) 2.29 (0.58 to 9.02) 1.98 (0.28 to 13.88) 0.443
TB clinic
 Totals 1 076 6 5.58 (2.05 to 12.10) 1551 19 12.25 (7.39 to 19.06) 2.20 (1.32 to 3.44) 0.002
 Weighted mean 5.40 (2.82 to 10.31) 13.41 (7.11 to 25.14) 2.50 (1.00 to 6.24) 0.049
Kenya facilities
MNCH
 Totals 10 409 16 1.54 (0.88 to 2.50) 13 441 22 1.64 (1.03 to 2.48) 1.06 (0.67 to 1.61) 0.740
 Weighted mean 1.32 (0.52 to 3.32) 1.66 (0.68 to 4.08) 1.27 (0.35 to 4.60) 0.684
HIV clinic
 Totals 3 612 6 1.66 (0.61 to 3.61) 3488 10 2.87 (1.38 to 5.27) 1.72 (0.83 to 3.18) 0.091
 Weighted mean 1.86 (0.50 to 6.83) 3.86 (1.17 to 12.66) 2.08 (0.35 to 12.24) 0.361
TB clinic
 Totals 644 0 0 (0 to 5.74) 437 1 2.29 (0.06 to 12.68) –
 Weighted mean 0 2.71 (0 to 10.97) –

Data are presented as No.

MNCH, maternal neonatal and child health; TB, tuberculosis.