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. 2025 Oct 21;16:1665672. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1665672

Table 1.

Comparison analysis of experimental results of different deep learning models on the wheat seedling dataset.

Models RMSE MAE
CSRNet 7.49 6.10
SCAR 3.36 2.83
MCNN 14.62 13.72
P2PNet 6.17 4.83
DM-Count 3.10 2.38
IOCFormer 4.69 3.27
DM_IOC_fpn 2.91 2.23