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. 2025 Oct 23;8:1496580. doi: 10.3389/frai.2025.1496580

Table 4.

Top ten most impactful articles (papers sorted by local citations rate).

Title Research area LC GC LCR (%)
Toward detection of phishing websites on client-side using machine learning based approach (Jain and Gupta, 2018b) ML 67 96 69.79
Detection of phishing websites using an efficient feature-based machine learning framework (Rao and Pais, 2019) ML 78 133 58.65
Phishing website detection based on multidimensional features driven by deep learning (Yang et al., 2019) DL 84 146 57.53
Machine learning based phishing detection from URLs (Sahingoz et al., 2019) ML 180 323 55.73
PhishStorm: detecting phishing with streaming analytics (Marchal et al., 2014) ML 70 132 53.03
A machine learning based approach for phishing detection using hyperlinks information (Jain and Gupta, 2019) ML 57 114 50.00
A new hybrid ensemble feature selection framework for machine learning-based phishing detection system (Chiew et al., 2019) ML 89 194 45.88
A stacking model using URL and HTML features for phishing webpage detection (Li et al., 2019) ML 61 134 45.52
CANTINA+: a feature-rich machine learning framework for detecting phishing web sites (Xiang et al., 2011) ML 135 324 41.67
A comprehensive survey of AI-enabled phishing attacks detection techniques (Basit et al., 2021) 61 163 37.42

LC, local citations; GC, global citations; LCR, local citations/global citations Ratio (%).