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. 2025 Oct 30;2025:5512707. doi: 10.1155/sci5/5512707

Table 2.

Growth traits of cassava cultivars derived from various plantlet sources in the pot and field experiments.

Factors Pot experiment Field experiment
Leaf area (cm2 plant−1) SLA (cm2 g−1) Multiply rate (number plant−1) Stem diameter (cm) Leaf area (LA) (cm2 plant−1) SLA (cm2 g−1) Multiply rate (number plant−1) Stem diameter (cm)
Cultivar (C)                
 KU50 17,952b 205.39 6.81 18.96b 18,567b 199.39b 4.61a 21.21c
 RY9 19,739b 203.36 6.46 22.40a 18,612b 199.76b 4.08b 22.81b
 HB60 29,727a 214.01 6.46 22.67a 27,520a 211.63a 4.25ab 24.93a

F-test ∗∗ ns ns ∗∗ ∗∗ ∗∗ ∗ ∗∗

Sources (S)                
 Control 21,037 207.35 7.75a 20.35b 19,615b 201.48 4.48 21.70b
 Leaf bud 21,038 204.88 6.00b 21.56ab 21,305b 204.50 4.22 23.24ab
 Mini 24,242 210.18 6.45b 22.45a 20,763b 203.91 4.44 23.52a
 Normal 23,573 207.93 6.12b 21.02ab 24,582a 201.48 4.11 23.48a

F-test ns ns ∗∗ ∗ ∗∗ ns ns ∗

C × S ns ns ∗ ns ∗∗ ns ns ns

C.V. (%) 22.78 7.22 19.82 8.49 11.05 4.12 9.38 5.27

Note: Different lowercase letters represent significant differences among cassava cultivars and cassava plantlets at p-value ≤ 0.05.

Abbreviations: C.V. = coefficient of variation, ns = nonsignificant, SLA = specific leaf area.

∗Significant at p ≤ 0.05.

∗∗Significant at p ≤ 0.01.