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. 2025 Nov 7;25:1452. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-13598-5

Table 2.

Patient-centeredness, effectiveness, employees’ work-balance, and safety quality improvement objectives and performance measurement indicators

Care quality improvement objectives Performance measurement indicators Definition/description References

PATIENT-CENTEREDNESS

• Improving patients’ satisfaction

Perceptive patients’ satisfaction index

(7 papers)

Patients’ satisfaction survey administered to patients or employees [39, 45, 55, 59, 61, 78, 80]

EFFECTIVENESS

• Enhancing diseases prevention

• Increasing disease diagnoses

N. or % Prevention activities

(4 papers)

Number or percentage of visits during which prevention activities (screening, vaccination, follow-up, etc.) are performed out of the total number of visits over a certain period [57, 8183]

N. New diagnoses

(1 paper)

Number of new diagnoses for a specific condition over a certain period [84]

EMPLOYEES’ WORK-BALANCE

• Improving employees’ work experience satisfaction

% Absenteeism

(1 paper)

Percentage of employees’ actual working time out of the total expected working time over a certain period [73]

N. Overtime

(1 paper)

Number of overtime hours worked by employees within a certain period [73]