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. 2025 Oct 22;18(21):4837. doi: 10.3390/ma18214837
CE Carbon Equivalent
UTS Ultimate Tensile Strength
%Mnex Excess of manganese defined in Equation (1)
KSPE Equilibrium solubility product of M and S in liquid iron at 1150 °C
KSP Solubility product, (wt%Mn) (wt%S), corresponding to initial concentrations
Feret_max Average of six maximum Feret values for sample, one value for micrograph
Feret_avg Average value of the Feret of all the flakes measured.
FL Length of an unbranched flake
FL_max Average of six maximum FL values for sample, one value for micrograph
FL_avg Average value of the FL of all the flakes measured
LSP Longest Shortest Path in a flake
LSP_max Average of six maximum LSP values for sample, one value for micrograph
LSP_avg Average value of the LSP of all the flakes measured
%BN Percentage of branched flakes based on the number of flakes
%BLSP Percentage of branched flakes weighted according to the value of flakes
N Eutectic cell count/cm2