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. 2025 Oct 31;17(21):3426. doi: 10.3390/nu17213426
BDNF Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
COX Cyclooxygenase
CREB cAMP Response Element-Binding Protein
CRP C-Reactive Protein
DHA Docosahexaenoic Acid
EPA Eicosapentaenoic Acid
GDNF Glial cell line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
HEPE Hydroxy Eicosapentaenoic Acid
HPA Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal
IL Interleukin
IDO Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase
LOX Lipoxygenase
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
MAP2 Microtubule-Associated Protein 2
MDD Major Depressive Disorder
n-3 PUFAs Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
n-6 PUFAs Omega-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Nrf2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2
PFC Prefrontal Cortex
PUFAs Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
RCT Randomized Controlled Trial
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
RNS Reactive Nitrogen Species
RvE Resolvin E
SCFA Short Chain Fatty Acid
SPM Specialized Pro-resolving Mediator
TLR4 Toll-like Receptor 4
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
TrkB Tropomyosin receptor kinase B
ZO-1 Zonula Occludens-1