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. 2025 Oct 30;26(21):10548. doi: 10.3390/ijms262110548
DOHaD Developmental Origins of Health and Disease
BH Benjamini–Hochberg
AUC Area Under Curve
OvR One-versus-rest
OLS Ordinary Least Squares
SE Standard Error
PLS Partial Least Squares
CI Confidence Interval
ETS Environmental Tobacco Smoke
CAD Charged Aerosol Detector
CS Cigarette Smoke
SIDS Sudden Infant death syndrome
BMI body mass index
C non-smoking control
PS passive smokers
AS active smokers
SPE solid phase extraction
HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography
SD standard deviation
LOD limit of detection
LOQ limit of quantification
CV Cross-validation
E1 estrone
E2 estradiol
E3 estriol
T testosterone
PD pregnanediol
P progesterone