Table 4.
Correlations among Demographics, Familism, Depressive Symptoms and Perceived Stress
| Variables | 1. Age | 2. Education | 3. Income | 4. Familism Total | 5. Family Obligations | 6. Support from Family | 7. Family as Referents | 8. EPDS PP 12 Mo | 9. PSS PP 12 Mo | 10. CESD PP 18 Mo | 11. PSS PP 18 Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Age | - | .30* | .30* | .02 | .02 | .02 | .00 | .04 | .02 | .07 | −.07 |
| 2. Education | .08 | - | .26* | −.02 | .12 | .10 | −.20* | −.15 | −.15 | −.11 | −.04 |
| 3. Income | .27*** | .23*** | - | −.18† | −.13 | −.02 | −.19* | .15 | .06 | .01 | −.03 |
| 4. Familism Total | .07 | −.11† | .02 | - | .77*** | .65** | .64*** | −.20* | −.23* | 0.06 | −.22† |
| 5. Family Obligations | .08 | −.02 | .01 | .76* | - | .51*** | .07 | −.27** | −.19* | 0.13 | −0.19 |
| 6. Support from Family | .05 | −.01 | .06 | .55*** | .40*** | - | .09 | −.31*** | −.31*** | −0.05 | −.22* |
| 7. Family as Referents | .03 | −.15* | .00 | .74*** | .20*** | .11† | - | .08 | −.04 | −0.01 | −0.09 |
| 8. EPDS T3 | −.06 | −.02 | .07 | −.06 | −.04 | −.15* | .01 | - | .71*** | .33* | .50*** |
| 9. PSS T3 | −.20 | −.00 | .03 | −.11* | −.12* | −.24** | .02 | .61*** | - | .32* | .53*** |
| 10. CESD T4 | −.02 | −.04 | −.04 | −.04 | −0.04 | −0.13* | 0.04 | .36*** | .27*** | - | .36* |
| 11. PSS T4 | −.09 | .03 | −.08 | 0.00 | −0.03 | −0.16* | 0.10 | .42*** | .49*** | .53*** | - |
p < .001;
p < .01;
p < .05;
p < 0.10
Note. Correlations above the diagonal are for U.S.-born women. Correlations below the diagonal are for foreign-born women.