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. 2025 Oct 29;17:e72999. doi: 10.2196/72999

Table 2.

Regression estimates of overall improvement in depression and anxiety symptoms.


Depression (PHQ-9a score) Anxiety (GAD-7b score)
Intercept

Estimates 15.27 14.39

SE 0.02 0.02

P value <.001c <.001c
Time in treatment (log-days)

Estimates –1.49 –1.30

SE 0.01 0.01

P value <.001c <.001c
Random effects

σ2 12.94 10.79

τ00


Member_id 7.30 2.28


Provider_id 0.29 0.16

τ11


Member_id.time in tx 0.57 0.45


Provider_id.time in tx 0.03 0.03

ρ01


Member_id 0.22 0.94


Provider_id –0.25 –0.28

Intraclass correlation 0.56 0.54

N


Member_id 42,630 39,860


Provider_id 5797 5671

Observations 137,607 128,966

Marginal R2 / Conditional R2 0.225/0.658 0.217/0.637

aPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item Scale.

bGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale.

cSignificant values (P<.05).