Skip to main content
. 2025 Nov 14;15:40047. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-24530-6

Table 6.

Effects of N application on yield and its components of winter wheat.

Treatment Spike number
(104 ha–1)
Grain number
Per spike
1000–grain
weight (g)
Yield
(kgha–1)
2020–2021 N0 798.50 d 29.60 b 36.88 b 7361.43 d
N90 839.25 c 31.86 ab 40.34 ab 8744.40 c
N180 868.50 b 31.34 ab 40.19 ab 9442.93 b
N210 870.00 b 31.50 ab 40.42 ab 9629.55 b
N240 900.25 a 32.58 a 43.85 a 10,829.13 a
N270 870.25 b 32.22 a 42.76 a 9891.35 b
N300 809.50 d 29.69 b 38.00 b 7444.98 d
2021–2022 N0 765.75 cd 29.69 ab 37.76 c 7279.83 d
N90 804.00 b 30.26 ab 41.82 b 8571.50 c
N180 826.75 ab 30.62 a 43.20 ab 8924.90 b
N210 853.50 a 30.70 a 45.04 a 9568.55 a
N240 837.25 a 31.23 a 44.89 a 9400.73 a
N270 798.50 bc 29.60 ab 42.61 ab 8728.68 bc
N300 756.25 d 28.23 b 38.51 c 7071.98 d
F-value
 Year (Y) * * * *
 Nitrogen (N) ** ** ** **
 Y × N ns ns ns ns

The means are not significantly different within a given season when followed by the same lowercase letter using LSD at p < 0.05. “*” and “**”, indicate significant.