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. 2025 Nov 14;104(46):e45826. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000045826

Table 2.

Details of instrumental variables.

Phenotypes nIV F F min F max R 2
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) 193 53.81 29.48 682.6 38.93
Waist circumference (WC) 337 56.69 29.58 888.78 43.98
Essential (primary) hypertension 71 46.86 28.91 164.68 27.56
Fasting blood glucose (FBG) 66 132.81 23.78 1600.9 33.95
HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) 87 145.22 29.26 3995.26 39.78
Triglycerides (TG) 54 154.49 28.76 1210.95 31.04

FBG = fasting blood glucose, HDL = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, IV = instrumental variable, MetS = metabolic syndrome, TG = triglycerides, WC = waist circumference.