Table 3.
The effect of demographic, behavioral, psychological and Health-Related factors on subjective sleep quality using Bayesian multinomial logistic regressions
| Factors | Difficulty of Subjective sleep quality | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild | Moderate | Severe | ||
| OR (95% CrI) | OR (95% CrI) | OR (95% CrI) | ||
| Age | 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) | 0.99 (0.96, 1.02) | 0.98 (0.94, 1.02) | |
| BMI | Underweight | 0.99 (0.28, 2.52) | 2.05 (0.36, 6.38) | 1.92 (0.21, 6.83) |
| Overweight | 0.94 (0.69, 1.27) | 0.94 (0.55, 1.56) | 0.75 (0.32, 1.53) | |
| Obese | 0.92 (0.61, 1.34) | 0.99 (0.51, 1.71) | 0.76 (0.25, 1.79) | |
| Sex | Male | 0.76 (0.56, 1.00) | 0.87 (0.53, 1.37) | 0.37 (0.17, 0.69) |
| Wealth Status | Middle | 1.06 (0.75, 1.44) | 1.04 (0.59, 1.70) | 2.17 (0.99, 4.30) |
| Rich | 0.85 (0.59, 1.15) | 0.81 (0.45, 1.34) | 1.12 (0.45, 2.31) | |
| Marital status | Married | 0.98 (0.63, 1.41) | 0.81 (0.44, 1.39) | 0.75 (0.33, 1.54) |
| Education | Diploma | 0.93 (0.50, 1.61) | 0.75 (0.30, 1.65) | 0.44 (0.13, 1.03) |
| Undergraduate | 0.95 (0.51, 1.61) | 0.69 (0.27, 1.46) | 0.34 (0.10, 0.83) | |
| Postgraduate | 1.38 (0.68, 2.45) | 0.96 (0.32, 2.23) | 0.31 (0.06, 0.91) | |
| Mobile use (hours/day) | 3–5 | 1.06 (0.78, 1.41) | 1.16 (0.69, 1.84) | 1.05 (0.49, 2.01) |
| ≥ 5 | 0.72 (0.44, 1.10) | 1.57 (0.75, 2.93) | 0.75 (0.22, 1.82) | |
| Physical activity | Moderate | 1.18 (0.83, 1.63) | 1.69 (0.95, 2.81) | 0.92 (0.40, 1.92) |
| High | 0.88 (0.60, 1.25) | 0.92 (0.46, 1.63) | 0.99 (0.42, 2.11) | |
| Smoking status | Smoker | 0.94 (0.60, 1.41) | 1.08 (0.51, 1.92) | 1.49 (0.50, 3.49) |
| Effort-Reward | Imbalance | 1.77 (1.33, 2.31) | 2.05 (1.29, 3.18) | 3.40 (1.67, 6.47) |
| Depression | 1.38 (0.76, 2.32) | 2.16 (0.95, 4.22) | 6.62 (2.69, 13.55) | |
| Comorbidity | One | 1.37 (0.97, 1.88) | 1.70 (0.99, 2.67) | 1.67 (0.75, 3.06) |
| Two | 1.65 (0.87, 2.90) | 1.21 (0.34, 2.74) | 7.02 (2.34, 16.73) | |
| > 2 | 2.06 (0.53, 5.80) | 6.54 (1.33, 19.83) | 3.57 (0.34, 13.41) | |
Abbreviation: CrI Bayesian Credible Interval
The reference levels were set as normal (BMI), female (sex), poor (wealth status), single (marital status), under diploma (education), less than 3 h/day (mobile use), low (Physical activity), non-smoker (smoking status), balanced (effort-reward), and zero (comorbidity)
Odds ratios (OR) that are credibly significant are highlighted in bold