Table 2.
Clinical and demographic characteristics in survivors and nonsurvivors
| Survivors (n = 832) |
Non survivors (n = 539) |
P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 50.1 ± 14.4 | 61.8 ± 15.8 | < 0.001 |
| Lactate (mEq/L)* | 2.3 [1.8–2.8] | 2.6 [2.1–3.3] | < 0.001 |
| SAPS 3 | 49 [42–57.5] | 64 [53–81] | < 0.001 |
| Mortality risk** | 15.9 [8.0 −30.5] | 44.0 [22.1–75.0] | < 0.001 |
| Comorbidities | |||
| CCI | 0 [0–1] | 1 [0–2] | < 0.001 |
| Hypotension | 342 (41.2) | 477 (88.7) | < 0.001 |
|
Categories, number of patients Very Low |
140 (16.8) | 41 (7.6) | < 0.001 |
| Low | 183 (22.0) | 82 (15.2) | < 0.001 |
| Intermediate | 251 (30.2) | 151 (28.0) | < 0.001 |
| High | 258 (31.0) | 265 (49.2) | < 0.001 |
| Lower | 323 (38.8) | 123 (22.8) | < 0.001 |
| Higher | 509 (61.2) | 416 (77.2) | < 0.001 |
CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index, SAH Systemic Arterial Hypertension, SAPS 3 Simplified Acute Physiology Score 3, DM Diabetes Mellitus, COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, LOS Hospital Length of Stay. Numbers are presented as mean ± standard deviation, median with interquartile ranges [IQR] or n (%). * Median [IQR] levels of serum lactate (higher value in the first 48 h).** Calculated using the SAPS 3 score model