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. 2025 Nov 24;15:41541. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-25437-y

Table 2.

Flexural strengths (MPa) and tensile strengths (MPa) of the PUL, PUC, PUZ, and PET groups (n = 5).

Group Mean S.D. Median Min–max
Flexural strengths PUL 70.50a 4.05 68.27 67.72–77.27
PUC 64.38ab 2.94 64.84 59.64–67.12
PUZ 69.09a 4.31 68.54 64.61–75.21
PET 59.57b 3.93 57.47 56.21–64.32
Significance **
Tensile strengths PUL 45.67a 2.78 68.27 40.78–47.30
PUC 44.97a 0.89 64.84 43.95–46.22
PUZ 41.90ab 2.72 68.54 37.59–44.30
PET 34.28bc 0.88 57.47 33.39–35.74
Significance **

Superscript letters (a, b, c) indicate results of post hoc comparisons; groups sharing the same letter are not significantly different (p > 0.05). **p < 0.01.