| TLE | Temporal Lobe Epilepsy |
| DG | Dentate Gyrus |
| CA | Cornu Ammonis |
| HFOs | High-Frequency Oscillations |
| hPSC | Human Pluripotent Stem Cell |
| Wnt3a | Wingless -Type MMTV Integration Site Family, Member 3A |
| SHH | Sonic Hedgehog |
| ZBTB20 | Zinc Finger and BTB Domain Containing 20 |
| PROX1 | Prospero Homeobox 1 |
| CB | Calbindin |
| CR | Calretinin |
| NPY | Neuropeptide R |
| SOM | Somatostatin |
| VIP | Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide |
| iPSCs | Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells |
| SCN8A | Sodium Voltage-Gated Channel Alpha Subunit 8 |
| LTP/LTD | Long-Term Potentiation/Long-Term Depression |
| EDD-13 | Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 13 |
| NeuN | Neuronal Nuclei |
| MAP2 | Microtubule-Associated Protein 2 |
| VGLUT | Vesicular Glutamate Transporters |
| NMDA | N-Methyl- D-Aspartate |
| GABA | Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| ARX | Aristaless-Related Homeobox (gene regulating brain development and interneuron differentiation) |
| PV | Parvalbumin |
| GRIA1 | Glutamate Ionotropic Receptor AMPA Type Subunit 1 |
| GRIN2A | Glutamate Ionotropic Receptor NMDA Type Subunit 2A |
| SHISA9 | Shisa Family Member X |
| CACNG | Calcium Voltage Gated Channel Auxiliary Subunit (neuronal AMPA receptor modulation) |
| LITT | Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy |
| ChAT | Choline Acetyltransferase |
| VNS | Vagus Nerve Stimulation |
| DBS | Deep Brain Stimulation |