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. 2025 Nov 7;26(22):10822. doi: 10.3390/ijms262210822
BALP Bone alkaline phosphatase
BMC Bone mineral content
BMD Bone mineral density
BMI Body mass index
FGF-2 Fibroblast growth factor-2
FLI Free leptin index
GH Growth hormone
Gla-OC Carboxylated osteocalcin
HMW-adiponectin High molecular weight-adiponectin
IGF-I Insulin-like growth factor-I
IGFBP-2 IGF-binding protein-2
MSTN Myostatin
OC Osteocalcin
PWS Prader–Willi syndrome
RANK Receptor activator for nuclear factor kappa-B
sRANKL Soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand
sOB-R Soluble leptin receptor
TBLH-BMD Total body less head-BMD
TRAcP 5b Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b
VKDP Vitamin K-dependent protein