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. 2025 Nov 20;14(22):8239. doi: 10.3390/jcm14228239
US Ultrasonography/Ultrasound Imaging
RCT Randomized Controlled Trial
CBCT Cone-beam computed tomography
OPG Orthopantomogram
PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
Rob2 Risk of Bias 2
QUADAS-2 Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies—version 2
JBI Joanna Briggs Institute
HFUS High-Frequency US
ICC Intraclass Correlation Coefficients
CTG Connective Tissue Graft
CAF Coronally Advanced Flap
TUN Tunnel Technique
STL Standard Tessellation Language
CDV Colour Doppler Velocity
PDI Power Doppler Imaging
TKT Thickness of keratinized tissue
CEJ Cemento-enamel junction
MGJ Mucogingival Junction
KM Keratinized Mucosa width
MT Mucosal Thickness
CBT Crestal Bone Thickness
FBL Facial Bone Level
BBD Buccal bone dehiscence
STH Supracrestal tissue height
STA Soft tissue area
HSA Hypoechoic supracrestal area
BRW Bone ridge width
CBSQ Crestal bone surface quality
GBR Guided Bone Regeneration
FMT Facial mucosal thickness