Ach	acetylcholine
AI	adequate intake
ALT	alanine aminotransferase
AD	Alzheimer’s Disease
CVD	cardiovascular disease
CKD	chronic kidney disease
DHA	docosahexaenoic acid
MASLD	dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
FASD	fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
GLP-1	glucagon-like peptide-1
MTHFR	methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
NuSH	nutrient-stimulated hormone therapies
PEMT	phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase
RCT	randomized clinical trials
RUTF	ready-to-use therapeutic foods
SAM	S-adenosylmethionine
TMA	trimethylamine
TMAO	trimethylamine N-oxide