| 5-HT | Serotonin |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| AUC | Area Under the Curve |
| CGRP | Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide |
| CM• | 3-methoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl |
| CMH | 1-hydroxy-3-methoxycarbonyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine |
| CP• | 3-carboxy-proxyl nitroxide |
| COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase-2 |
| DA | Dopamine |
| ELISA | Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay |
| EP3 | Prostaglandin E2 receptor 3 |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| ESA | Electrochemical detector brand (Coulochem III) |
| GLP-1 | Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 |
| GLP-1R | Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 receptor |
| HbNO | Nitrosylated Hemoglobin |
| HPLC | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| iNOS | Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase |
| i.p. | Intraperitoneal |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| LIRA | Liraglutide |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| NF-κB | Nuclear Factor kappa B |
| NO | Nitric Oxide |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandin E2 |
| PVDF | Polyvinylidene Fluoride |
| RIPA | Radioimmunoprecipitation Assay buffer |
| RPMI | Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| SAL | Saline |
| SDS/PAGE | Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis |
| SEM | Standard Error of the Mean |
| TBS-T | Tris-Buffered Saline with Tween 20 |
| TGFβ1 | Transforming Growth Factor beta 1 |
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