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. 2025 Nov 10;10(46):55920–55931. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c07458

2. Effect of n-Butyllithium on Crisaborole Formation .

Process Parameter
Area % in HPLC
Equivalents of n-Butyllithium 10 13 14 15 Crisaborole (6)
1.8 0.70 10.81 1.80 2.20 82.01
2.0 0.10 6.30 0.80 2.78 89.70
2.5 0.10 0.02 4.38 5.97 87.53
a

All reactions were conducted utilizing 5.0 g (1.0 equiv) of compound 10, with triisopropyl borate at a stoichiometric ratio of 4.0 equiv under cryogenic conditions of −60 °C and a residence time of 1.5 s. The equivalents of n-butyllithium were varied, while 3 M HCl was employed at 7.0 equiv for the cyclization reaction. The analysis of reaction products was performed using HPLC, measuring the area percentage at a wavelength of 210 nm.