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. 2005 Oct;71(10):5828–5836. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.10.5828-5836.2005

TABLE 1.

Summary of the variability in environmental and bacterial variablesa

Parameter Units Whole water layers
Epilimnion
Hypolimnion
Range Mean SD n Range Mean SD n Range Mean SD n
Total bacteria 106 cells ml−1 0.6-8.2 2.3 1.4 571 1.0-8.2 3.6 1.8 168 0.6-2.5 1.2 0.3 212
Temp °C 6.5-30.2 11.8 6.2 571 10.4-30.2 19.8 5.5 168 6.8-9.9 7.7 0.7 212
DO mg liter−1 3.0-11.5 8.8 1.8 571 6.5-10.4 8.9 0.9 168 3.0-10.3 7.5 1.7 212
Chl a μg liter−1 0.1-11.0 1.8 1.7 568 0.2-8.8 3.2 1.6 166 0.1-5.0 0.5 0.5 211
POC μmol liter−1 4.3-71.1 20.8 12.1 571 11.2-70.8 32.2 9.9 168 4.3-54.0 14.5 9.3 212
PON μmol liter−1 0.3-9.3 2.4 1.4 568 0.8-7.6 3.6 1.2 168 0.3-3.8 1.5 0.8 209
POP μmol liter−1 0.015-0.249 0.101 0.042 571 0.015-0.249 0.128 0.045 168 0.021-0.208 0.077 0.035 212
DOC μmol liter−1 72.6-138.4 94.1 13.1 561 90.1-138.4 109.4 9.3 166 72.6-133.3 84.5 6.9 206
DON μmol liter−1 1.2-18.1 7.2 1.7 568 1.2-15.0 8.3 1.4 167 3.3-8.1 5.9 1.2 210
DOP μmol liter−1 0-0.212 0.054 0.030 562 0-0.212 0.071 0.032 165 0-0.179 0.036 0.028 208
DIN μmol liter−1 0-24.3 14.4 6.9 570 0-20.7 5.3 3.9 167 10.2-24.3 20.5 1.9 211
DIP μmol liter−1 0-0.425 0.061 0.096 570 0-0.044 0.009 0.009 167 0.001-0.425 0.140 0.121 211
a

The epi- and hypolimnion data are from the thermal stratification period (June, August, October, and December). Abbreviations: PON, particulate organic nitrogen; POP, particulate organic phosphorus; DON, dissolved organic nitrogen; DOP, dissolved organic phosphorus.