Figure 1.

Summary of the effects of proximity to agricultural runoff (sites 1–3 received inputs of contaminants; sites 4–6 had no detectable levels of contaminants) and exposure to trematode infection (exposed and protected) on limb deformities (proportion exhibiting limb deformities), survival (proportion reaching metamorphosis), and mass (mass at metamorphosis) of wood frogs raised in field enclosures. Each bar represents the mean + 1 SE of responses from three replicate enclosures. (Inset) Schematic of nitex screens used in field enclosure arrays.