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. 2025 Nov 20;50(4):132–140. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D25-038

Table 3. Half-lives of 1 under the illuminated condition and dark condition in water–sediment systems.

Test condition Xe lamp (day) J-MAFF19) (day) OECD20) (day)
[PY-14C] light Aqueous 5.7
Total 16 55 19
[PH-14C] light Aqueous 4.5
Total 18 156 53
[PY-14C] Sterilized light Aqueous 11
Total 156 >1000 339
[PY-14C] Dark Aqueous 11
Total >1000

Xe, xenon; [PY-14C]-1, 14C-labeled at the 4-position of the pyrazole ring; [PH-14C]-1, 14C-labeled uniformly at the phenyl ring; J-MAFF, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan. OECD, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.