TABLE 1.
Hyperthermophilic glycosyl hydrolases
| Type of glycosidase | Protein(s) in:
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P. furiosus | P. horikoshii | T. maritima | Aquifex aeolicus | Methanococcus jannaschii | |
| Cellulase | Cel1, Cel12 | Cel1, Cel5 | Cel3, Cel5A, Cel5B, Cel12A, Cel12B, Cel74 | Cel8 | |
| Xylanase | Xyl3, Xyl10A, Xyl10B, Xyl31 | ||||
| Mannanase | Man1 | Man1, Man38 | Man2, Man5, Man38A, Man38B | ||
| Laminarinase | Lam16 | Lam16 | |||
| Chitinase | Chi18A, Chi18B | ||||
| Amylase | Amy13, Amy57A, Amy57B | Amy57 | Amy4A, Amy4B, Amy4C, Amy4D, Amy13A, Amy13B | Amy57 | Amy15, Amy57 |
| Pullulanase | Pul57 (Amy57B) | Pul13 | |||
| Galactosidase | GH35, Gal57 | Gal35, Gal57 | Gal2, Gal36, Gal42A, Gal42B, Gal53 | ||
| Others | GH65 | GH2, GH3, GH4, GH23A, GH23B, GH28, GH29, GH32, GH51, GH67, GH73 | GH23A, GH23B, GH77 | ||
a
The following proteins are putative proteins: GH35 in P. furiosus; Cel1, Cel5, Man1, Man38, Amy57, Gal35, and Gal57 in P. horikoshii; Cel5B, Xyl3, Man38A, Man38B, Lam16, Amy4B, Amy4C, Amy4D, Amy13B, Gal42B, Gal53, GH2, GH23A, GH23B, GH28, GH29, GH51, and GH73 in T. maritima; Cel8, Amy57, GH23A, GH23B, and GH77 in A. aeolicus; and Amy15 in M. jannaschii. No hyperthermophilic glycosyl hydrolases have been found in A. fulgidus.