Table 5.
Pairwise comparison of the mean difference in the LOSa 6 months pre- and post index admission among the study groups using the Games-Howell post-hoc test.
| (I)b and (J)c intervention types | Mean difference (I–J) | SE | P value | 95% CI for difference | |
| SMSd | |||||
|
|
SMS with or without PSSe | –4.225 | 2.493 | .21 | –10.080 to 1.631 |
|
|
TAUf | –7.279g | 2.642 | .02 | –13.482 to –1.076 |
| SMS with or without PSS | |||||
|
|
SMS | 4.225 | 2.493 | .21 | –1.631 to 10.080 |
|
|
TAU | –3.054 | 2.735 | .50 | –9.476 to 3.367 |
| TAU | |||||
|
|
SMS | 7.279g | 2.642 | .02 | 1.076 to 13.482 |
|
|
SMS with or without PSS | 3.054 | 2.735 | .50 | –3.367 to 9.476 |
aLOS: length of stay.
bIntervention type selected for comparison with two other intervention types.
cIntervention types being compared against the selected intervention.
dSMS: supportive text messaging.
ePSS: peer support service.
fTAU: treatment as usual.
gSignificant findings.