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. 2025 Oct 23;47(5):472–479. doi: 10.14744/cpr.2024.54344

Table 2.

Evaluation of the relation between blood parameters and imaging findings with the possibility of malignancy in thyroid follicular neoplasm in the studied subjects

Variant Malignant mass Benign mass p
WBC 7.77 (±1.6) 7.64 (±1.7) 0.723*
Neutrophil 4.61 (±1.5) 4.55 (±1.4) 0.864*
Lymphocyte 2.50 (±0.6) 2.36 (±0.4) 0.206*
Monocyte 0.43 (±0.3) 0.41 (±0.1) 0.728*
Platelet 271.74 (±51.8) 243.85 (±49.0) 0.015*
Hemoglobin 13.67 (±1.5) 13.53 (±1.3) 0.645*
CRP 3.0 (0.8–4.4) 2.1 (0.3–3.3) 0.376**
TSH 1.8 (1.1–4.2) 1.8 (1.1–2.7) 0.464**
Free T4 7.2 (2.3–9.8) 7.3 (2.1–8.6) 0.991**
Free T3 1.8 (1.4–2.9) 3.3 (1.5–100.2) 0.195**
NLR 1.6 (1.3–2.1) 2.0 (1.3–2.5) 0.291**
PLR 105.1 (86.1–135.2) 101.9 (84.8–123.1) 0.491**
Echogenicity, n (%)     0.681***
   Hypoechoic 18 (20.5) 18 (20.5)  
   Hyperechoic 5 (5.7) 6 (6.8)  
   Isoechoic 11 (12.5) 18 (20.5)  
   Mixed echoic 4 (4.5) 8 (9.1)  
Sonographic view, n (%)     0.462****
   Solid 26 (29.5) 39 (44.3)  
   Cystic 4 (4.5) 2 (2.3)  
   Solid-cystic 8 (9.1) 9 (10.1)  
Nodule, n (%)     0.104***
   Solitary 18 (20.7) 33 (37.9)  
   Multinodular 19 (21.8) 17 (19.5)  
Microcalcification, n (%)     0.014***
   Positive 13 (14.9) 6 (6.9)  
   Negative 25 (28.7) 43 (49.4)  
Nodule size (cm), n (%)     0.797***
   <4 cm 25 (29.1) 36 (41.0)  
   ≥4 cm 11 (12.8) 14 (16.3)  

*: P-value by Independent Samples T-test; **: P-value by Mann-Whitney test; ***: P-value by Chi-square test; ****: P-value by Fisher’s Exact test; WBC: White blood cell; CRP: C-reactive protein; TSH: Thyroid-stimulating hormone; NLR: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; PLR: Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio.