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. 2025 Dec 3;15:43032. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-24174-6

Table 3.

Performance comparison of different models for semantic segmentation (Significant values are highlighted in bold).

Model Precision Recall F1 Score IoU Accuracy Inference Speed
UNet 0.7942 0.8053 0.8177 0.6887 0.9327 166 FPS
SegNet 0.8269 0.7720 0.7866 0.6802 0.9345 145 FPS
PSPNet 0.6631 0.7257 0.6756 0.5553 0.8777 95 FPS
DeepLabv3 0.8162 0.8537 0.8329 0.6900 0.9481 89 FPS
Swin-UNet 0.7829 0.8040 0.7925 0.6827 0.9511 98.92 FPS
Lightweight ViT-based Model 0.6029 0.5823 0.5848 0.4708 0.8428 150 FPS
Proposed PSPEdgeWeedNet 0.9399 0.9335 0.9358 0.8797 0.9335 86 FPS