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. 2025 Dec 3;17:5087–5103. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S550710

Table 3.

BMD Around Knee in Patients with KOA Combined with or Without OP

KOA with OP KOA P Statistical Methods
Medial DF BMD 174.45±62.28 234.27±54.25 <0.001 T-test
Lateral DF BMD 145.36±47.57 228.94±61.17 <0.001 T-test
Medial PT BMD 163.20±65.93 210.71±53.05 <0.001 T-test
Lateral PT BMD 106.51±38.13 178.16±55.18 <0.001 T-test
Patella BMD 98.74±41.43 160.73±41.66 <0.001 T-test
DF M/L BMD 1.06(0.90~1.51) 1.03(0.87~1.21) >0.05 Mann–Whitney U-test
PT M/L BMD 1.43(1.15~2.09) 1.16(0.96~1.62) 0.002 Mann–Whitney U-test

Abbreviations: KOA, knee osteoarthritis; OP, osteoporosis; P, p value; BMD, bone mineral density; DF, distal femur; PT, proximal tibia; M/L, Medial/Lateral.