Table 2.
| Backgroud | NV | SVD | MVD | HF |
| Number | 29 | 9 | 13 | 9 |
| Age | 55.4 ± 11.7 | 74.9 ± 8.8 | 71.5 ± 12.3 | 70.8 ± 8.9 |
| Sex | M14/F15 | M5/F4 | M9/F4 | M4/F5 |
| Height (cm) | 161.8 ± 9.8 | 160.2 ± 13.3 | 157.3 ± 11.2 | 152.8 ± 6.3* |
| Weight (kg) | 61.4 ± 12.6 | 59.6 ± 16.2 | 61.2 ± 16.2 | 53.1 ± 9.8 |
| BSA (m²) | 1.65 ± 0.20 | 1.62 ± 0.23 | 1.62 ± 0.27 | 1.48 ± 0.13* |
| BMI | 23.2 ± 3.0 | 23.0 ± 1.8 | 24.8 ± 5.5 | 22.7 ± 0.39 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 4 (14%) | 6 (67%) | 5 (38%) | 4 (44%) |
| Hypertension | 7 (24%) | 7 (78%) | 12 (92%) | 6 (67%) |
| Dyslipidemia | 3 (10%) | 6 (67%) | 6 (46%) | 0 (0%) |
| Smoking | 3 (10%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (46%) | 2 (22%) |
| CKD | 0 (0%) | 4 (44%) | 3 (23%) | 3 (33%) |
| Study conditions | ||||
| HR (/min) Stress | 61.7 ± 6.9 | 64.4 ± 12.4 | 66.8 ± 15.8 | 70.9 ± 13.7* |
| Rest | 73.0 ± 14.8#### | 65.7 ± 11.9 | 72.2 ± 19.2 | 79.8 ± 29.8 |
| SBP (mmHg) Stress | 149.6 ± 11.7 | 146.6 ± 29.2 | 158.9 ± 27.8 | 150.1 ± 28.9 |
| Rest | 146.4 ± 21.5 | 145.3 ± 37.2 | 154.3 ± 33.2 | 149.4 ± 24.5 |
| DBP (mmHg) Stress | 75.8 ± 10.0 | 65.3 ± 12.3* | 76.9 ± 14.8 | 70.7 ± 9.4 |
| Rest | 74.2 ± 13.2 | 63.9 ± 11.8* | 77.7 ± 15.1 | 72.3 ± 19.4 |
| RPP Stress | 9269 ± 1699 | 9461 ± 2623 | 10638 ± 3540 | 10594 ± 2476 |
| Rest | 10627 ± 2347### | 9386 ± 2108 | 10911 ± 3231 | 12025 ± 4977 |
NV, normal volunteers; SVD, single-vessel disease; MVD, multivessel disease; HF, heart failure; BSA, body surface area (m2); BMI, body mass index (kg/m2); CKD, chronic kidney disease; HR, heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; RPP, rate-pressure product.
P<0.0001
P<0.001 (t-test between rest and stress)
P<0.05 (t-test with NV)