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. 2025 Oct 31;11(1):13–19. doi: 10.17996/anc.24-00005

Table 2.

Backgroud NV SVD MVD HF
Number 29 9 13 9
Age 55.4 ± 11.7 74.9 ± 8.8 71.5 ± 12.3 70.8 ± 8.9
Sex M14/F15 M5/F4 M9/F4 M4/F5
Height (cm) 161.8 ± 9.8 160.2 ± 13.3 157.3 ± 11.2 152.8 ± 6.3*
Weight (kg) 61.4 ± 12.6 59.6 ± 16.2 61.2 ± 16.2 53.1 ± 9.8
BSA (m²) 1.65 ± 0.20 1.62 ± 0.23 1.62 ± 0.27 1.48 ± 0.13*
BMI 23.2 ± 3.0 23.0 ± 1.8 24.8 ± 5.5 22.7 ± 0.39
Diabetes mellitus 4 (14%) 6 (67%) 5 (38%) 4 (44%)
Hypertension 7 (24%) 7 (78%) 12 (92%) 6 (67%)
Dyslipidemia 3 (10%) 6 (67%) 6 (46%) 0 (0%)
Smoking 3 (10%) 0 (0%) 6 (46%) 2 (22%)
CKD 0 (0%) 4 (44%) 3 (23%) 3 (33%)
Study conditions
HR (/min) Stress 61.7 ± 6.9 64.4 ± 12.4 66.8 ± 15.8 70.9 ± 13.7*
Rest 73.0 ± 14.8#### 65.7 ± 11.9 72.2 ± 19.2 79.8 ± 29.8
SBP (mmHg) Stress 149.6 ± 11.7 146.6 ± 29.2 158.9 ± 27.8 150.1 ± 28.9
Rest 146.4 ± 21.5 145.3 ± 37.2 154.3 ± 33.2 149.4 ± 24.5
DBP (mmHg) Stress 75.8 ± 10.0 65.3 ± 12.3* 76.9 ± 14.8 70.7 ± 9.4
Rest 74.2 ± 13.2 63.9 ± 11.8* 77.7 ± 15.1 72.3 ± 19.4
RPP Stress 9269 ± 1699 9461 ± 2623 10638 ± 3540 10594 ± 2476
Rest 10627 ± 2347### 9386 ± 2108 10911 ± 3231 12025 ± 4977

NV, normal volunteers; SVD, single-vessel disease; MVD, multivessel disease; HF, heart failure; BSA, body surface area (m2); BMI, body mass index (kg/m2); CKD, chronic kidney disease; HR, heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; RPP, rate-pressure product.

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P<0.0001

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P<0.001 (t-test between rest and stress)

*

P<0.05 (t-test with NV)