| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| PDGF | Platelet-derived growth factor |
| FGFs | Fibroblast growth factors |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| IL-1 | Interleukin-1 |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| IL-10 | Interleukin-10 |
| EGF | Epidermal growth factor |
| KGF | Keratinocyte growth factor |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stem cell |
| CXCL4/PF4 | Platelet factor 4 |
| CXCL7 | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 7 |
| HGF | Hepatocyte growth factor |
| CXCL8/IL-8 | Interleukin-8 |
| LTB4 | Leukotriene B4 |
| CXCR 1 | CXC chemokine receptor 1 |
| CXCR 2 | CXC chemokine receptor |
| BLT1 | Leukotriene B4 Receptor 1 |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| NETs | Neutrophils extracellular traps |
| EndMT | Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition |
| TLR-9 | Toll-like receptor 9 |
| PAK2 | p21-activated kinase 2 |
| NF2 | Neurofibromin 2 |
| YAP | Yes-associated protein |
| SMAD2 | Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 |
| IL-27 | Interleukin-27 |
| STAT3 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
| IL-25 | Interleukin-25 |
| DDR | DNA damage response |
| FAK | Focal adhesion kinase |
| TAZ | Transcriptional co-activator with PDZ-binding motif) |
| IL-33 | Interleukin-33 |
| IL-4 | Interleukin-4 |
| IL-13 | Interleukin-13 |
| Prg4 | Proteoglycan 4 |
| Col25a1 | Collagen XXVα1 |
| CRABP1 | Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1 |
| Pamr1 | Peptidase domain containing associated with muscle regeneration 1 |
| Ly6a | Lymphocyte antigen 6a |
| CCL2 | C–C motif chemokine ligand 2 |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| BRAF | v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 |
| ERK | Extracellular signal–regulated kinase |
| AP-1 | Activator protein-1 |
| cGAS | Cyclic GMP–AMP synthase |
| STING | Stimulator of interferon genes |
| MHC-II | Major histocompatibility complex class II |
| JMJD3 | Jumonji domain-containing protein D3 |
| CCL20 | C–C motif chemokine ligand 20 |
| LAMB3 | Laminin subunit beta 3 |
| EREG | Epiregulin |
| FOSL1 | FOS like 1 |
| CaMKII | Calcium-dependent protein kinase II |
| ATF3 | Activating transcription factor 3 |
| SLC7A11 | Solute carrier family 7 member 11 |
| A-SMA | α-smooth muscle actin |
| Zeb1 | Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 |
| SMAD3 | Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 |
| ELR | Tripeptide motif Glu–Leu–Arg |
| RTK | Receptor tyrosine kinase |
| TCF | T-cell factor |
| TIMPs | Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases |
| HIF-1α | Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α |
| ANGTP2 | Angiopoietin-2 |
| SDF-1 | Stromal cell–derived factor-1 |
| DNMT1 | DNA methyltransferase 1 |
| TET-2 | Ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 |
| WAKMAR1 | Wound and keratinocyte migration associated lncRNA 1 |
| E2F1 | E2F transcription factor 1 |
| MALAT1 | Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylase |
| EZH2 | Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 |
| H3K4me3 | Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 |
| MLL1 | Mixed lineage leukemia 1 |
| SETDB2 | SET domain bifurcated 2 |
| SWI/SNF | SWItch/sucrose non-fermentable complex |
| PAD4 | Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 |
| HAT | Histone acetyltransferase |
| CRISPR/Cas | Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated system |