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. 2025 Nov 26;17(23):3788. doi: 10.3390/cancers17233788
NF1 Neurofibromatosis Type 1
cNFs cutaneous neurofibromas
pNFs plexiform neurofibromas
MPNSTs malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
HGMD® Human Gene Mutation Database
GAP GTPase-activating protein
NLS nuclear localization signal
CSRD cysteine/serine-rich domain
TBD tubulin-binding region
GRD GAP-related domain
LRD leucine-rich domain
PH pleckstrin homology
CTD C-terminal domain
SBR syndecan-binding region
SynGAP synaptic RasGAP
PAM PI3K/AKT/mTOR
AC adenylyl cyclase
GPCR G protein-coupled receptors
5-HT6r 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6
LRPPRC leucine-rich pentatricopeptide-repeat-containing protein
APP amyloid precursor protein
CALMs café-au-lait macules
LOH loss of heterozygosity
PRC2 Polycomb Repressive Complex 2
AAV adeno-associated virus
HSV herpes simplex virus
CAR-T chimeric antigen receptor T cell
oHSV oncolytic herpes simplex virus
T-VEC Talimogene laherparepvec
DLT dose-limiting toxicities
MTD maximum tolerated dose
CART Antigen-specific cytokine-activated T cells
CTLs cytotoxic T lymphocytes
DCvac dendritic cell vaccine
LGG low-grade glioma
rAAVs recombinant adeno-associated viruses
hSCs human Schwann cells
C10 C-terminal 10 AA of HRAS domain
C24 C-terminal 24 AA of KRAS4B
IF Immunofluorescence
hNu human nuclear antigen
RTKs receptor tyrosine kinases
HDACis histone deacetylase inhibitors