| ADAM17 | A disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| APPPS1 | Amyloid Precursor Protein/Presenilin-1 mouse model |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| Axl | Axl receptor tyrosine kinase |
| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| BCL-2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| CGRP | Calcitonin gene-related peptide |
| cf-mtDNA | Cell-free mitochondrial DNA |
| COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase-2 |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| DAMPs | Damage-associated molecular patterns |
| DAP12 | DNAX-activating protein of 12 kDa |
| DHA | Docosahexaenoic acid |
| DRG | Dorsal root ganglion |
| EPA | Eicosapentaenoic acid |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| GFAP | Glial fibrillary acidic protein |
| GPR32 | G protein-coupled receptor 32 |
| HMGB1 | High mobility group box 1 |
| hs-CRP | High-sensitivity C-reactive protein |
| Iduna | Induced DNA damage response protein 1 |
| IFN-λ | Interferon lambda |
| IL | Interleukin |
| iNOS | Inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| LGR6 | Leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 6 |
| LOX | Lipoxygenase |
| LPA | Lysophosphatidic acid |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LXA4, LXB4 | Lipoxin A4, Lipoxin B4 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MaR1, MaR2 | Maresin 1, Maresin 2 |
| MCTR | Maresin conjugates in tissue regeneration |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MerTK | Mer receptor tyrosine kinase |
| MFG-E8 | Milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 |
| mtROS | Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species |
| NAC | N-acetylcysteine |
| NET | Neutrophil extracellular trap |
| Neuro-PASC | Neurologic Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| NLRP3 | NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 |
| NP | Neuropathic pain |
| NPD1 | Neuroprotectin D1 |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 |
| PCTR1 | Protectin conjugate in tissue regeneration 1 |
| PD1, PDX | Protectin D1, Protectin DX |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| PPARγ | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma |
| PS | Phosphatidylserine |
| Rac1 | Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 |
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| RAGE | Receptor for advanced glycation end-products |
| RFI | Resolution Failure Index |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RSV | Respiratory Syncytial Virus |
| RvD1, RvD5, RvE1 | Resolvin D1, Resolvin D5, Resolvin E1 |
| RXRα | Retinoid X receptor alpha |
| SOCS3 | Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 |
| MS | Multiple Sclerosis |
| SPM, SPMs | Specialized pro-resolving mediator(s) |
| STAT6 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor beta |
| TG | Trigeminal ganglion |
| TREM2 | Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 |
| TRPV1 | Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 |
| UCP2 | Uncoupling protein 2 |