Table 4.
Characteristic | During infusion | After infusion | ||||||||
Relative day of event onset1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 18 |
Bleeding event | ||||||||||
ICH | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Fatal | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No |
DrotAA-related2 | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
Disease category | ||||||||||
PF | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
MEN | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No |
MD | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
Baseline characteristics | ||||||||||
Age (years) | 19 | 20 | 47 | 67 | 73 | 24 | 41 | 77 | 51 | 40 |
Protein C level (%) | 11 | NA | 11 | 68 | 55 | 79 | - | 52 | - | 24 |
Platelet count | 38 | 58 | 154 | 102 | 93 | 30 | 136 | 56 | 11 | 51 |
APTT (s) | 198 | 86.7 | 65.0 | 31.1 | - | 63.0 | - | 32.0 | - | 47 |
PT (s) | 58.9 | 16.6 | - | 14.1 | - | - | 16.3 | - | 2.6 | - |
Organ failure | 5 | NA | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | - | 1 | - | 4 |
APACHE II score | 30 | NA | 20 | 23 | 24 | 26 | - | 20 | - | 25 |
Hypertension | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No |
SOFA3 | ||||||||||
Platelet count | 38 | NA | 70 | 120 | 181 | 34 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Hematology SOFA score | 3 | NA | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Hepatic SOFA score | 1 | NA | 1 | 0 | - | 2 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Renal SOFA score | 2 | NA | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
1Day 0 is defined as the calendar day on which DrotAA treatment began; 2this denotes whether or not the investigator considered the bleeding event to be related to DrotAA treatment; 3values reported are those obtained 1 day before the relative onset day of the ICH. Data available only during first 6 days of enrollment in the PROWESS and ENHANCE trials. APACHE II, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II; APTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; BL, baseline; DrotAA, drotrecogin alfa (activated); ICH, intracranial hemorrhage; MD, meningococcal disease; MEN, meningitis; NA, not available; PC, protein C activity; PF, purpura fulminans; PT, prothrombin time; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment. A dash indicates missing data.